why is mars called the red planet
We all know that Planet Mars is known as Red Planet but have you ever think why Planet Mars is red in color in this short article I am going to discuss “Why Planet Mars is Red Planet ?”
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| Red Planet Mars(Credit- NASA) |
Planet Mars is red due to the presence of iron oxide in Mars's soil, also known as Rust. Planet Mars soil contains a high concentration of iron minerals that react with the planet's oxygen-rich atmosphere, forming the characteristic red hue.
Factors Responsible for the Red Color of Planet Mars
- Iron Oxide- Mars is covered with a layer of iron oxide, commonly known as rust, that gives the planet its distinct reddish appearance.
- Mars thin atmosphere- The atmosphere of Planet Mars is much thinner than Earth atmosphere which allows more of the Sun's radiation to reach the surface of the planet, which contributes to the reddish tint of Mars.
- Volcanic activity- Mars has a history of volcanic activity, and the iron-rich lava flows from these volcanoes can also contribute to the planet's reddish color.